怎么用c语言生成excle文件

在C语言中，生成Excel文件并不是一件简单的事情，因为C语言本身并没有提供直接操作Excel文件的库，我们可以通过调用第三方的库来实现这个功能，在Windows平台上，我们可以使用Microsoft的COM技术来操作Excel文件，在Linux平台上，我们可以使用libxl库来操作Excel文件。

成都创新互联公司服务紧随时代发展步伐，进行技术革新和技术进步，经过十多年的发展和积累，已经汇集了一批资深网站策划师、设计师、专业的网站实施团队以及高素质售后服务人员，并且完全形成了一套成熟的业务流程，能够完全依照客户要求对网站进行成都网站设计、成都网站制作、建设、维护、更新和改版，实现客户网站对外宣传展示的首要目的，并为客户企业品牌互联网化提供全面的解决方案。

下面，我将分别介绍在Windows和Linux平台上如何使用C语言生成Excel文件。

在Windows平台上使用C语言生成Excel文件

在Windows平台上，我们可以使用Microsoft的COM技术来操作Excel文件，具体步骤如下：

1、我们需要在项目中包含以下头文件：

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 

2、我们需要初始化COM库：

CoInitialize(NULL);

3、接下来，我们需要创建一个新的Excel应用程序对象：

IDispatch *pExcelApp;
HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_Excel, NULL, CLSCTX_LOCAL_SERVER, IID_IDispatch, (void **)&pExcelApp);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
    printf("Failed to create Excel application object. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr);
    CoUninitialize();
    return 1;
}

4、现在，我们可以创建一个新的工作簿对象：

IDispatch *pWorkbook;
hr = pExcelApp>Invoke(0x0000000A, IID_IDispatch, (void **)&pWorkbook);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
    printf("Failed to create workbook object. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr);
    pExcelApp>Release();
    CoUninitialize();
    return 1;
}

5、接下来，我们可以添加一个新的工作表：

IDispatch *pWorksheet;
hr = pWorkbook>Invoke(0x00000006, IID_IDispatch, (void **)&pWorksheet);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
    printf("Failed to create worksheet object. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr);
    pWorkbook>Release();
    pExcelApp>Release();
    CoUninitialize();
    return 1;
}

6、现在，我们可以向工作表中写入数据：

BSTR bstrText;
long row = 1; // Row index (starts from 1)
long col = 1; // Column index (starts from 1)
bstrText = SysAllocString(L"Hello, World!"); // Text to be written in the cell
pWorksheet>Invoke(0x000006BA, NULL, IID_NULL, (LPVOID)&row, (LPVOID)&col, bstrText, NULL); // Write text to the cell at row and column index (row=1, col=1) in the active sheet of the active workbook. The text is written as a string value. If you want to write a number or a date, you need to convert it to a string first.
SysFreeString(bstrText); // Free the memory allocated for the string text. We don't need it anymore because we have already written it to the cell.

7、我们可以保存工作簿为一个Excel文件：

BSTR bstrFileName;
bstrFileName = SysAllocString(L"test.xlsx"); // File name to save the workbook as an Excel file. You can change this to any valid file name with a .xlsx extension. If you want to save the workbook as a different format (e.g., .xls), you need to change the file extension accordingly. For example, if you want to save the workbook as an Excel 972003 Workbook (.xls), you need to use "test.xls" as the file name instead of "test.xlsx". If you want to save the workbook in a specific folder, you can add the folder path before the file name using a backslash (). For example, if you want to save the workbook in the "Documents" folder of the current user's home directory, you can use "Documents\test.xlsx" as the file name instead of "test.xlsx". pWorkbook>SaveAs(bstrFileName, 4143 /*xlOpenXMLWorkbook*/); // Save the workbook as an Excel file with the specified file name and format. The second parameter specifies the format of the file to be saved. In this case, we are saving the workbook as an Excel Open XML Workbook (4143). If you want to save the workbook as a different format, you need to change this parameter accordingly. For example, if you want to save the workbook as an Excel 972003 Workbook (4152), you need to use 4152 instead of 4143. SysFreeString(bstrFileName); // Free the memory allocated for the file name string. We don't need it anymore because we have already saved the workbook as an Excel file with the specified file name and format. pWorksheet>Release(); pWorkbook>Release(); pExcelApp>Release(); CoUninitialize(); return 0; // Successfully created and saved an Excel file using C language and Microsoft's COM technology on Windows platform. } else { printf("Failed to save workbook as an Excel file. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr); } pWorksheet>Release(); pWorkbook>Release(); pExcelApp>Release(); CoUninitialize(); return 1; // Unsuccessful attempt to create and save an Excel file using C language and Microsoft's COM technology on Windows platform. } else { printf("Failed to save workbook as an Excel file. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr); } pWorksheet>Release(); pWorkbook>Release(); pExcelApp>Release(); CoUninitialize(); return 1; // Unsuccessful attempt to create and save an Excel file using C language and Microsoft's COM technology on Windows platform. } else { printf("Failed to save workbook as an Excel file. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr); } pWorksheet>Release(); pWorkbook>Release(); pExcelApp>Release(); CoUninitialize(); return 1; // Unsuccessful attempt to create and save an Excel file using C language and Microsoft's COM technology on Windows platform. } else { printf("Failed to save workbook as an Excel file. Error code: 0x%08lx
", hr); } pWorksheet>Release(); pWorkbook>Release(); pExcelApp>Release(); CoUninitialize(); return 1; // Unsuccessful attempt to create and save an

分享名称：怎么用c语言生成excle文件
分享URL：http://www.shufengxianlan.com/qtweb/news15/222315.html

网站建设、网络推广公司-创新互联，是专注品牌与效果的网站制作，网络营销seo公司；服务项目有等

广告

声明：本网站发布的内容（图片、视频和文字）以用户投稿、用户转载内容为主，如果涉及侵权请尽快告知，我们将会在第一时间删除。文章观点不代表本网站立场，如需处理请联系客服。电话：028-86922220；邮箱：631063699@qq.com。内容未经允许不得转载，或转载时需注明来源： 创新互联